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The iOS 17.5 developer beta has been released, allowing iPhone users to download apps directly from the website as long as they are in the European Union. Apple is taking steps to control apps distributed outside the App Store after being forced to allow sideloading under the EU’s Digital Markets Act (DMA).
Developers who want to offer an app that can be downloaded through a website must have been continuously enrolled in the Apple Developer Program for at least two years and have an app that has had at least 1 million first-time installs on iOS in the EU in the past year. is needed. Comply with Apple’s notarization process, including providing clear data collection policies.
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Once qualified, Apple provides these app developers with access to APIs for web downloads. Apps downloaded from a website should look and behave like other apps downloaded from the App Store. Users can back up, restore, and update these apps just like any other app.
This is the first time Apple has officially allowed sideloading of apps on the iPhone, allowing developers to avoid paying Apple fees of up to 30%. Developers of apps distributed outside the App Store will continue to be charged a core technology fee of €0.50.
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The DMA forced Apple to allow app sideloading in the EU from March 2024. Apple originally planned to make sideloaded apps available only through alternative marketplaces, but the company announced in March that it would also allow apps to be downloaded directly from its website. did.
DMA only covers the EU, so the ability to sideload these apps is limited to iPhone users located in the EU. Downloading apps directly from the website is only available on iPhone, not on iPad.
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