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The Florida Supreme Court ruled Monday that abortion can be placed on the ballot, giving voters a choice between expanding abortion access or keeping a recently approved six-week ban. made possible.
Since the U.S. Supreme Court struck down Roe v. Wade in 2022, access to abortion has become a mosaic from state to state. As in Florida, some state activists are taking matters into their own hands and gathering enough signatures to pass constitutional amendments protecting abortion. In-state access on the ballot.
Even in conservative states like Kansas, voters generally side with abortion activists on this issue.
Here are other places where abortion is on the ballot and other states where abortion could be on the ballot in the 2024 election.
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Map: Florida joins New York and Maryland to allow voters to choose abortion in 2024
Note: Montana has already rejected a legislative referendum that would have established that infants born alive at any stage of development are legal entities, with criminal penalties for violating the law.
Arizona says abortion will definitely be on the 2024 ballot
Arizona for Abortion Access previously told USA TODAY it plans to collect the roughly 400,000 signatures needed by an early July deadline to put abortion on the ballot.
Other states have proposed abortion ballot measures, but they have not yet received the necessary signatures or legislative votes. These include Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Maine, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, Pennsylvania and South Dakota, according to Ballotpedia.
Voters cast their votes in favor of abortion protection at the ballot box.
Since June 2022, citizens in several states have voted in favor of abortion rights.
- California – Proposition 1, which codifies abortion protections in the state constitution, received a yes vote from voters in November 2022.
- vermont state – In November 2022, voters chose to enshrine current laws protecting abortion rights into the state constitution.
- Kentucky – “In order to protect human life, nothing in this Constitution shall be construed to secure or protect the right to abortion or to require the funding of abortion,” voters wrote in November 2022. The Second Amendment was rejected. But the state has the “most restrictive” ban in place, according to the Guttmacher Institute.
- Kansas – Voters also rejected a constitutional amendment to ban the right to abortion from the constitution in August 2022.
- Michigan – In November 2022, voters approved a bill that would give states a constitutional right to “reproductive freedom.” According to KFF, the state became the first state to pass a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment regarding abortion.
- Ohio – In November 2023, the state passed a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment to protect reproductive choice, allowing the state to regulate only post-viability abortions.
States where access to abortion can only be changed by law
According to KFF, citizens in the following 15 states do not have an initiative voting pathway to pass constitutional amendments that would overturn abortion bans or restrictions:
- idaho
- wyoming
- Utah
- texas
- louisiana
- mississippi
- iowa
- Indiana
- kentucky
- west virginia
- tennessee
- north carolina
- south carolina
- georgia
- Alabama
Contributions: Savannah Kuchar; Tiffany Cusack Smith.america today
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