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Several European countries could soon face bottlenecks in their national power grids as solar and wind power generation exceeds the capacity of these networks, new analysis by energy think tank Ember finds. It turned out that there is. As the following graph shows, Spain, France and Poland are just some of the countries with energy grids below their respective countries’ 2030 policy targets for wind and solar power generation capacity. . Of the 26 countries Ember looked at in this comparison, 11 will not have enough capacity to accommodate the anticipated wind and solar additions if current transmission plans go ahead.
However, this pattern is not across Europe. Some grid plans were found to be closely aligned with renewable energy targets, and four countries (Croatia, Denmark, Finland, and the Netherlands) were even more ambitious. According to the report’s authors, the latter countries are adopting “a prudent approach to better prepare their electricity grids for potential increases in future levels of national ambition.”
Analysts at Ember say that the misalignment between transmission planning and policy goals is likely due to a time lag between the formulation of national policy and the development of transmission plans, and that the current lack of transmission planning capacity is a result of previous He added that this was due to policy objectives.
Lack of capacity is a problem, as the report’s authors explain: “Increasing grid capacity takes much longer than deploying wind or solar projects, so the grid may not be ready to handle future growth. ” This will make it difficult to achieve energy policy goals.
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