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Solar eclipses are more than just spectacular cosmic spectacles or temporary large-scale tourist attractions. It is also a great opportunity to advance human knowledge. And you can help too.
Thousands of amateur “citizen scientists” will be out before, during and after the solar eclipse on Monday, April 8th, taking photos of clouds, measuring temperatures, listening to wildlife and doing research. Record everything for use by others.
NASA’s GLOBE (short for Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment) is a large-scale crowdsourcing program to study the effects of solar eclipses on the atmosphere. You can participate even during a partial solar eclipse with just a free app and a thermometer.
The GLOBE app (available on iOS and Android) tracks your region’s clouds, plants, soil, mosquitoes, landscape changes, and tree growth all year round, providing data and helping scientists understand how the world is changing. This will help you understand how things are changing.
During the eclipse, the app displays the GLOBE Eclipse tool, prompting users to observe temperature readings and land and sky conditions.
During the 2017 U.S. solar eclipse, NASA researchers (with help from amateurs) found that areas with low cloud cover experienced the greatest temperature fluctuations during the eclipse. .
“Without the cooperation of the many amateur observers along the path of the eclipse, this would be difficult, or perhaps “This is a discovery that would have been impossible,” said the scientist overseeing the GLOBE project. Cloud research portion of the project.
While there are weather stations and overhead satellites along the path of the Great American Eclipse, they are limited and cannot provide the same level of detail as people on the ground, Ashley Autore, a data scientist at NASA Langley, said in a release. the release said. .
“The power of citizen science is that people can make observations and be mobile,” she said. The April solar eclipse will pass through several different climatic regions, so observations in all of them will be very important for the study of energy flow. From understanding the sun and climate.
A crowd-sourced citizen science solar eclipse project that anyone can participate in
- Solar eclipse soundscape: This NASA-funded project studies how animals and insects are affected by solar eclipses. If you are submitting observations during the eclipse or are in or near the eclipse path, please use specialized equipment to collect and record the soundscape. People outside the path can also assist with data analysis.
- Ham SCI: If you have a amateur radio, you can help scientists better understand Earth’s ionosphere. Eclipse events are also held at many universities.
- radio jove: What kind of noise does the sun make? Is it different during a solar eclipse? You can detect with your own 16-24 MHz radio telescope and collect data for your research or projects. They expect observations before, during, and after the eclipse.
Solar eclipse experiment:How to turn the 2024 solar eclipse into a fun science lesson
If you want to participate in the path of a total solar eclipse, check out the Citizen Science Solar Eclipse Project
- Citizen CATE 2024: A team of citizen scientists will take polarized images of the sun’s corona during a total solar eclipse to learn more about it.
- Eclipse Mega Movie 2024: Where do solar jets go once they form on the Sun? Use a DSLR camera, a tripod, and a telephoto lens to take photos and upload them to the project’s servers for researchers to examine. can do.
- Sun sketcher: Want to help map the Sun? Use the Sunsketcher app (iOS | Android) to take photos of totality to help researchers determine the Sun’s true shape.
BOGO Whoppers, Total Eclipse of the Hat: Here are the best food deals for the 2024 solar eclipse.
Contributing to the advancement of solar science all year round
- Solar Jet Hunter: Satellite data from the past decade has generated a flood of images of the Sun, and NASA scientists use algorithms to classify them and automatically detect features. But the human eye is better, and NASA wants you to help us find solar jets so we can better understand them. About the sun and other stars.
- Sungrazer project: You can become a “comet hunter” and help discover new comets from ESA/NASA SOHO and NASA STEREO satellite data. It’s a cool comet that deserves some attention. “The Devil’s Comet” is passing through and may be easier to see during the solar eclipse.
Up in the sky:How to take great solar eclipse photos without breaking your phone (or your eyes)
Don’t forget to enjoy the solar eclipse in Florida and across the United States on April 8, 2024.
Scientific advances are all good, but NASA wants you to remember: Don’t forget to enjoy “one of life’s most extraordinary astronomical phenomena.”
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