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In this article, we navigate the world’s homelessness problem by highlighting the 20 countries with the lowest homeless populations in the world. If you want to skip the detailed analysis, you can go directly to the next page. Five Country with the lowest homeless population in the world.
Overview of homelessness around the world
According to a United Nations report, homelessness is the deprivation of stable, safe and adequate housing. This concept ranges from lack of physical shelter to social exclusion. Homeless groups include people living in open spaces, on the streets, in temporary emergency accommodation, shelters, camps, and informal settlements.
The World Economic Forum reports that approximately 150 million people were homeless worldwide in 2021. This is equivalent to his 2% of the world’s population, not taking into account the fact that this does not represent real statistics, since it is difficult to measure the number of homeless people. The global pandemic has worsened the situation of homelessness around the world. It came at a time when the economy was struggling with the lingering effects of lockdowns and soaring poverty. In this regard, countries continue to fight homelessness. Modular mini-homes were provided to homeless people in the UK, while shipping containers were used to build apartment complexes for homeless people living in downtown Los Angeles.
Homelessness: A universal struggle
The United Nations refers to homelessness as a harmful form of systemic discrimination that affects people in both developed and developing countries. Previously, we also discussed which countries have the highest homeless populations. The representative of Guyana, on behalf of developing countries and China, exclaimed that homelessness has been increasing for many years. In African countries such as Angola, homelessness is primarily caused by rural poverty. Apart from social inequality and poverty, climate change is another cause of homelessness. Developing small island countries are prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and storms, resulting in large-scale destruction of social infrastructure and the displacement of many people. Temporary housing and migration assistance are important tools for dealing with disaster displacement.
On the contrary, the United States, a developed nation, continues to look for ways to address its domestic homelessness crisis. On March 22, Reuters reported that more than 653,000 people will be homeless in the United States in 2023, marking a 12% year-on-year increase since 2022. A variety of strategies have been proposed to combat homelessness. Florida has signed a bill related to a ban on camping on city sidewalks, parks and public spaces, while California has spent more than $20 billion on housing and anti-homelessness programs since 2018. . Policy experts believe that access to affordable housing is important. It’s a better solution than a gap that won’t work for a long time. In conclusion, the conflict between policing encampments and raising funds to house the homeless continues across the country. To better understand homelessness in the country, you can also view the states with the highest homeless populations and the cities with the highest homeless populations in the United States.
Multinational companies fighting homelessness
In light of the homelessness crisis spreading across America, local businesses are continuing to address the issue. American companies working to combat homelessness at home include Amazon.com (NASDAQ:AMZN), Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT), and Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL).
E-commerce giant Amazon.com (NASDAQ:AMZN) is responding to housing affordability and accessibility issues, especially for the poor. The company’s Housing Equity Fund has provided more than $2 billion in below-market loans and grants for 20,000 units of affordable housing for low- and moderate-income households in local communities. Amazon.com, Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN) has invested more than $760 million in working with minority-led organizations to build and preserve 4,500 units of affordable housing. Partnerships are also being made with public transportation agencies to introduce affordable housing near public transportation routes where the population is high.
Another company offering affordable housing is Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT). In 2019, the company announced its Affordable Housing Initiative, aimed at solving the housing shortage and resulting rising home prices in the Puget Sound region. There are many people in this area who are living without shelter. The company has awarded $1.5 million to efforts to reduce homelessness across King County. The company also supports organizations that provide permanent shelter to the homeless and provide essential services to help people get back on their feet. Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) has expanded its efforts, investing $583 million to build and preserve his 9,200 homes in the Puget Sound region.
California’s homelessness crisis has been addressed by tech giant Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL). The company has committed $2.5 billion to improve the housing crisis across California. The initiative to build affordable housing for people who are unhoused or at risk of losing their homes is led by Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) and its community partners. The company is working to build new housing for 20,000 individuals and an additional 24,000 individuals to help those at risk of homelessness remain housed. He also helped expand the homeless prevention system, for which the nonprofit Home provides direct financial assistance.
Now that we’ve looked at the world’s homelessness and the ongoing fight against homelessness, let’s move on to the 20 countries with the lowest homeless populations in the world.
20 countries with the lowest homeless population in the world
Our methodology:
To compile our list of the 20 countries with the lowest homeless populations in the world, we sourced the latest data on homelessness from the OECD. We’ve ranked the countries on our list in order of homelessness to show you which countries have the lowest homelessness statistics around the world. The homeless population for all countries is taken from the latest available year reported by the OECD.
20 countries with the lowest homeless population in the world
20. Austria
Homeless population (2019): 22,580
Austria ranks as one of the countries with the lowest homeless population in the world. Affordable housing in line with the Housing First strategy targets the homeless in Austria. The country is planning to provide many homeless people with their own apartments.
19. Greece
Homeless population (2009): 21,216
Greece is also a country with a low rate of homelessness. Athens, the capital of Greece, is working to provide shelter and food to homeless people. However, there are many asylum seekers in this country who are facing homelessness.
18.Chili
Homeless population (2019): 14,013
Among other countries, Chile tends to have the lowest number of homeless people. The country’s extreme winter weather results in many homeless people. The capital, Santiago, is home to many of Chile’s homeless people.
17. Colombia
Homeless population (2019): 13,252
Colombia ranks among the 20 countries with the lowest homelessness rates. The World Bank has previously invested in programs aimed at improving housing and supporting vulnerable communities in Colombia. These vulnerable communities are deprived of access to safe and decent housing.
16. Hungary
Homeless population (2014): 10,068
Hungary is also a country with low homelessness statistics. A portion of the homeless population relies on emergency shelters, temporary housing, and street services, but many also tend to sleep poorly. Mental health issues, irregular income, and addiction are common problems among homeless rough sleepers in this country.
15. Portugal
Homeless population (2019): 7,107
Although the homeless population in Portugal is relatively small, it is on the rise. In Lisbon, people living in mere tents stood up. Rising drug consumption and immigration are also contributing to the country’s homelessness problem.
14. Latvia
Homeless population (2017): 6,877
Latvia is home to one of the lowest homeless populations in the world. Housing prices in Latvia increased from 2010 to 2023, so housing affordability has become one of the factors affecting homeless people.
13. Denmark
Homeless population (2019): 6,431
From 2019 to 2022, homelessness in Denmark decreased by approximately 10%. The proportion of people who are homeless in this country is small. By 2022, the number of people sleeping on the streets and homeless young people will have decreased in the country.
12. Ireland
Homeless population (2020): 5,873
Ireland ranks as one of the countries with the lowest homeless population in the world. However, an increase in the number of adults in emergency accommodation has been noted, particularly in Dublin. The majority are Irish, but some tend to be from the UK or the EEA. The proportion of people from outside the EEA was low.
11. Finland
Homeless population (2018): 5,482
Finland has been tackling homelessness through its Housing First scheme, which was first introduced in 2007. This provides homeless people with permanent housing on a regular rental agreement. To avoid housing shortages, existing public housing has been utilized in addition to new residential areas.
10. Japan
Homeless population (2020): 3,992
Japan has one of the lowest homeless populations. Homeless people are distributed in Osaka, central Tokyo, Yokohama, Fukuoka, and Kawasaki. Many homeless Japanese people live on roadsides, parks, riversides, and station buildings.
9. Norway
Homeless population (2016): 3,909
Norway has one of the lowest homelessness rates in the world. The country’s homeless population primarily includes non-Norwegian nationals, alcoholics, and the mentally ill. Norway’s social welfare system helps combat homelessness in the country.
8. Slovenia
Homeless population (2019): 3,799
Slovenia also ranks among the 20 countries with the lowest homeless population in the world. While many homeless people in the country register with social service centers or local government emergency housing addresses, others tend to live on the streets.
7. Israel
Homeless population (2020): 3,471
Israel ranks as the country with the lowest number of homeless people. Amid the hardships caused by the global pandemic, the country’s homeless population has increased. The city of Tel Aviv is attempting to house unhoused residents in the city.
6. Costa Rica
Homeless population (2020): 3,387
Costa Rica ranks as one of the 20 countries with the lowest homeless population in the world. However, this country faces problems such as poverty and unemployment. Homeless people tend to live on the streets, and the rate has increased since the pandemic.
Click to keep reading to see the 5 countries with the lowest homeless populations in the world.
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Disclosure: None. 20 Country with the lowest homeless population in the world Originally published on Insider Monkey.
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